专利摘要:
Connection housing (1) comprising a rigid housing body (4) for receiving a device connection (3), and a cable guide (5) for receiving a at a transition (6) with a cable lug (7) connected to the cable end of a cable (2), said Cable lug (7) for establishing an electrical connection between the cable (2) and the device connection (3), preferably in a connected to the cable end state in the rigid housing body (4) is insertable, wherein the cable guide (5) has a first end portion (8) for connecting the cable guide (5) with the housing body (4), a second end portion (10) for sealing and / or fixing the position of the cable end of the cable (2) in the cable guide (5) and one between the the first end portion 8) and the second end portion (10) extending central part (9), wherein the central part (9) is designed to be flexible, in order to deflect the middle part (9) relative to the housing body (9 4) and / or the first end section (8) of the cable guide (5).
公开号:AT519366A4
申请号:T51157/2016
申请日:2016-12-20
公开日:2018-06-15
发明作者:
申请人:Gebauer & Griller Kabelwerke Ges M B H;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

CONNECTION HOUSING AND CONNECTION SYSTEM
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a terminal housing comprising a rigid housing body for receiving a device connection, and a cable guide for receiving a connected at a transition with a cable lug cable end of a cable, wherein the lug for establishing an electrical connection between the cable and the device port, preferably in a connected to the cable end state in the rigid housing body is inserted.
In addition, the invention relates to a connection system comprising a connection housing according to the invention, a cable and a cable lug.
STATE OF THE ART
Connection housing and connection systems for a means of a cable lug with a device connection, in particular a positive pole on the starter of a motor, connected cable are basically known.
Such known connection housing in this case comprise a rigid housing body, within which the device connection is received. In order to connect the cable to the device connection, a cable lug connected to the cable can be inserted into the housing body in order to be connected to the device connection there. The connection point between the cable and the housing body is sealed by means of an additional sealing element. Although this makes it possible to achieve the desired sealing of the electrical connection against external force, splash water, contamination, etc., the fact that the cable lug in particular has been completely accommodated within a dimensionally stable part of the connection housing has considerable disadvantages with regard to the flexibility and economy of such connection housing connected.
These disadvantages are based on the fact that the cable connected to the device connection is usually at certain distances from others
Device connection must surround surrounding components - for example, a motor - and therefore must usually protrude from the device connection at a certain angle. In order to guarantee such sticking, it is common for a contacting element of a cable lug which is angularly shaped to form a transition - a location where the cable is crimped or otherwise connected to the cable lug - projecting towards the device terminal. While one portion of this contacting element is connected to the device port for the purpose of providing an electrically conductive connection, the other portion directly adjoins the transition, thereby defining the angle at which a cable end nearest the device port protrudes from the device port.
Since the same generic known connection housing are rigid, the use of differently shaped cable lugs, however, makes each differently shaped connector housing necessary, which are adapted to the particular shape of the cable lug used and thus the particular output direction in which the cable end of the device connection.
That this is associated with considerable disadvantages in terms of the installation and the efficiency of said connection housing, is obvious. In particular, a separate connection housing must be developed and provided for each individual cable lug, which results in a large number of different housing variants.
In addition, other concepts, such as that of DE 202012011484 U1, are also known for sealing said electrical connections. In this case, a cable lug is first connected to a cable end of a cable. Subsequently, a screw is inserted into an opening of the cable lug and screwed with a sleeve. The screw fastened by means of the sleeve to the cable lug protrudes over the sleeve in sections and thus offers the possibility of connecting the cable to a device connection - for example by clamping the device connection between the sleeve and a nut screwed onto the projection of the screw. For the purpose of sealing, the assembly made of cable lug, screw and sleeve is overmoulded with plastic in order to create a housing, from which, however, the lug can only be removed if the housing is destroyed.
It is obvious that even such housing bring significant disadvantages in terms of their adaptation to differently shaped cable lugs, such housing must be made but each for a particular cable lug.
OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore an object of the present invention to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art described above and to provide a terminal housing which has the advantages of a compact and rigid connection housing according to the prior art and at the same time an adaptation to various
Outgoing directions of the cable from the device connection allows. The same connection housing according to the invention should therefore be able to be used in conjunction with differently shaped cable lugs.
Another object of the present invention is to provide therein a terminal system comprising a terminal housing, a cable and a cable lug having the aforementioned advantages.
PRESENTATION OF THE INVENTION
This object is achieved in a connection housing according to the invention comprising: a rigid housing body for receiving a device connection; and a cable guide for receiving a cable end of a cable connected at a transition with a cable lug, the cable lug being used to establish an electrical connection between the cable and the device connection, preferably in a connected to the cable end state, is inserted into the rigid housing body, solved by the cable guide - has a first end portion for connecting the cable guide with the housing body, - a second end portion for sealing and / or fixing the position of the cable end of the cable in the cable guide and having a center portion extending between the first end portion and the second end portion, wherein the
Middle part is designed to be flexible in order to allow a deflection of the central part relative to the housing body and / or the first end portion of the cable guide.
The connection housing according to the invention accordingly comprises the rigid housing body and the cable guide, wherein these two parts may be formed separately or in one piece.
Due to the flexible design of the central part of the cable guide, the connection housing according to the invention can be easily adapted to differently shaped cable lugs. In particular, due to the flexible design of the middle part, the cable guide adapts to differently angled contacting elements of the cable lugs used in each case. Thus, cables whose cable ends are to protrude in different outgoing directions from the device connection, in conjunction with the same invention
Terminal housing can be used. A vote of each used connection housing on the specific cable lug used by the fitter is no longer necessary and takes place in the course of installation of the connection housing automatically by the cable management adapts to the shape of the mounted cable lug.
The desired protection against external force, moisture and contamination, which could already be achieved by known from the prior art connection housing is ensured even in the connection housing according to the invention. Thus, in fact, the device connection itself can be sealingly received in the rigid housing body. The rigid housing body protects the device connection itself against external forces, moisture and dirt. The cable guide, within which the cable end of the cable, which is to be connected to the device port, can be arranged, is connected by means of its first end portion tightly connected to the housing body or connected. The second end portion of the cable guide is used to seal the recorded in the cable guide end of the cable cable and / or determining the position of the cable end, in particular a penetration depth with which the cable end protrudes into the cable guide. Thus, the entire connection housing according to the invention is tight against splash water and other moisture from the outside and are within the connection housing can be arranged components, in particular the device connection, the cable lug and the cable end, also protected from contamination.
In order to simplify the assembly of the connection housing according to the invention, it is provided in a preferred embodiment selbigen connection housing that the first end portion is releasably connectable to the housing body.
As a result, the cable end can initially be arranged comfortably within the cable guide of the connection housing and be fixed in position in the cable guide with regard to its penetration depth by means of the second end section of the cable guide. Following this, the cable guide can be connected to either the appliance connection already intended in its interior receiving rigid housing body or with the empty, separate housing body. It is advantageous, in the context of the connection process, in particular, to bring an opening provided in the contacting element of the cable lug into engagement either with a fastening bolt of the device connection if the device connection is already arranged inside the rigid housing body, or at least into one of the openings Making the electrical connection to bring favorable position. In both operations, the second end portion of the cable guide can be used for the corresponding positioning of the cable lug, since the specification of the penetration depth of the cable end in the cable guide for a particular cable lug also determines the position occupying the opening of the contacting within the rigid housing part, as soon as the cable management is connected to the rigid housing body.
In a further preferred embodiment of the connection housing according to the invention, it is provided that the middle part is at least partially formed as a bellows.
In addition to a variable longitudinal extension of the central part of the cable guide, which is associated with this embodiment of the connection housing according to the invention, the bellows also gives the middle part a high flexibility with regard to the deflectability of the middle part relative to the rigid housing body.
In a particularly preferred embodiment of the connection housing according to the invention, it is provided in this context that the bellows is made of a permanently elastic plastic, preferably made of an elastomer.
On the one hand gives a permanently elastic plastic bellows the maximum flexibility, which means that the cable guide of the junction box according to the invention can adapt particularly well to the shapes of different cable lugs and thus take different departure directions of the cable end of the device connection. At the same time, however, such a bellows provides the cable end in its interior and the cable lug, which is connected at the transition to the end portion, protection against external force, prevents moisture ingress and allows a particularly simple and flexible arrangement of the connection housing and the cable in the area surrounding the device connection, So especially where any distance criteria must be met.
In order to enable a tight connection between the cable guide and the rigid housing body, it is provided in a further particularly preferred embodiment of the connector housing according to the invention that the first end portion of the cable guide comprises a first rigid fastener and a disposed on an inner side of the first rigid fastener first seal ,
It is particularly preferred in this case if both the first rigid fastening element and the first seal are hollow-cylindrical in order to be able to sealingly surround a connection part of the rigid housing body with which connection part the first end section can be connected to the rigid housing body for connection of the cable guide. In this case, the first seal preferably has a slightly smaller inside diameter than the first rigid fastening element, so that the first seal between the first rigid fastening element and the connecting part can be clamped.
Analogously, it is provided in a further preferred embodiment of the connection housing according to the invention, in order to allow a tight connection between the cable guide and the cable end, that the second end portion of the cable guide a second rigid fastener and arranged on an inner side of the second rigid fastener second seal having.
In this case, the second rigid fastening element enables the clamping of the second seal between the second rigid fastening element and the cable end inserted into the cable guide, in particular its insulation jacket. As a result, on the one hand, the penetration depth of the cable end into the cable guide can be fixed; On the other hand, the connection between the cable and the cable guide against liquid entry and entry of other foreign bodies in the interior of the cable guide is sealed.
In order to achieve an improved sealing and holding effect of the cable guide on the housing body and / or the cable end, it is provided in a particularly preferred embodiment of the connection housing according to the invention that the first seal facing away from the first rigid fastener outside and / or the second Has seal on a side facing away from the second rigid fastener outside sealing projections.
These sealing projections preferably circulate the respective outer side of the first seal or second seal along their entire circumference, so that they form sealing rings. These seals lead to a significantly improved sealing effect at the points where the cable guide with the rigid housing body or the
Cable end is connectable. In addition, an improved securing of the cable guide against slipping relative to the rigid housing body and / or the cable end is achieved by the sealing projections.
For the purpose of easier handling of the connection housing according to the invention, in particular during assembly of the same, it is provided in a further particularly preferred embodiment of the connection housing according to the invention that the first seal captively connected to the first rigid fastener, for example, sprayed onto the first rigid fastener is.
Similarly, it is provided in another preferred embodiment of the terminal housing according to the invention that the second seal is captively connected to the second rigid fastener or is sprayed onto the second rigid fastener.
When the first rigid fastening element and the second rigid fastening element are produced by injection molding, the connection of the first and the second seal can be effected in a particularly simple manner by spraying the first seal onto the first rigid fastening element or the second seal onto the second rigid fastening element. Otherwise, the first seal and the second seal may be connected in another way captive with the respective rigid fastener, for example by gluing, by adhesion or by positive engagement.
It is particularly preferred in a further embodiment of the connection housing according to the invention that the first seal and / or the second seal is / are formed integrally with the bellows.
In such a case, in each case an extension of the bellows projects into the first end section and / or into the second end section of the cable guide. The bellows on the one hand fulfills the function on the one hand of giving the central part its necessary flexibility, and acts as the first in the first and second end section of the cable guide
Seal or second seal. Since the cable guide in this case comprises only three components, namely the bellows, the first rigid fastening element and the second rigid fastening element, this embodiment of the housing according to the invention is a very simple and cost-saving variant of the invention. In such an embodiment Losing the first rigid fastener and / or the second rigid fastener to prevent, it may be advantageous if the ends of the bellows are each provided with a flange or a retaining edge.
In order to ensure a particularly reliable connection between the cable guide and the rigid housing body, it is provided in a further particularly preferred embodiment of the connection housing according to the invention that the first rigid fastening element in the operating state of the housing with the housing body can be latched or locked.
In this case, at least one, preferably two mutually opposite latching projections may be provided on the rigid housing body, which can be brought into engagement with retaining elements of the cable guide receiving these latching projections. By arranging the latching projections and / or the retaining elements, a reproducible positioning of the contacting element in a receiving volume of the rigid housing body can be made possible.
Another object of the invention is achieved by a connection system, which connection system comprises a connection housing according to the invention, a cable and a cable lug, which cable is accommodated with a cable end in the cable guide of the housing and connected at a junction with the cable lug.
In a particularly preferred embodiment of the connection system according to the invention, it is provided that the transition in an operating state of the connection system, in which operating state, the cable by means of the cable lug with the
Device connection is electrically connected, is disposed within the flexible central part of the cable guide.
Due to the fact that the transition at which the cable is connected to the cable lug, at least in an operating state of the connection housing, in which operating state the connection housing accommodates the electrically conductive connection between cable and device connection, is arranged within the flexibly formed middle part of the cable guide the housing of the connection system according to the invention easily to various cables, in particular to cables that are to be connected by means of different angled contacting elements with the device port - customize. In this case, the arrangement of the transition in the region of the flexible middle part of the cable guide means that the cable guide overall adapts to the shape of the cable lug and protrudes at the same angle from the connecting part of the housing body, which angle the first longitudinal section and the second longitudinal section of the contacting element of the cable lug with each other lock in.
In another particularly preferred embodiment of the connection system according to the invention, it is provided that the cable is crimped with the cable lug at the transition.
In a further particularly preferred embodiment of the connection system according to the invention, it is provided that the cable lug has a contacting element protruding from the transition for electrical contacting of the device connection.
The crimping of the cable lug with the cable end in the region of the transition leads to a particularly conductive connection between the cable lug and the cable.
To the electrically conductive connection between cable and
Establish device connection, the contacting element of the cable lug, which connects directly to the transition of the cable lug and projects in the direction of the rigid housing body of the transition, with the device port, preferably with its mounting bolts, brought into contact. Due to the shape of the
Kontaktierungselementes the outgoing directions of the cable can be adjusted from the device port.
For this purpose, it is provided in a further preferred embodiment of the connection system according to the invention that the contacting element has a first longitudinal section and a second longitudinal section, wherein the first longitudinal section with the second longitudinal section at an angle in the range of 90 ° to 270 °, preferably in the range of 110 ° to 250 °, more preferably in the range of 130 ° to 230 °.
Due to the flexible design of the central part of the cable guide and the arrangement of the transition within the middle part, the shape of the cable guide adapts to the shape of the contacting element, so that finally the central part - and the second end portion - the cable guide at an angle in the range of 90 ° up to 270 °, preferably in the range of 110 ° to 250 °, particularly preferably in the range of 130 ° to 230 °, protrudes from the connecting part - more precisely from a longitudinal axis of the second cylindrical part - of the rigid housing body.
The shape of the contacting element thus requires an angle corresponding deflection of the central portion of the cable receptacle. In order to achieve the greatest possible flexibility in terms of the outgoing direction of the cable end of the device connection, it is provided in another preferred embodiment of the system according to the invention that an angle corresponding bending of the contacting element is disposed in the operating state of the system within the flexible middle part of the cable guide.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to exemplary embodiments. The drawings are exemplary and should be the
Although set out the idea of the invention, it does not restrict or even reproduce it in any way.
Showing:
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a first embodiment of the connection system according to the invention
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the connection system of FIG. 1. FIG
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the connection system of Fig. 1, wherein the cable guide is connected to the housing body
4 shows a perspective view of the connection system from FIG. 3
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the connection system of Fig. 1, wherein the system is shown in an operating condition
6 is a perspective view of the connection system of FIG. 5th
Fig. 7 is a sectional view of a second embodiment variant of the connection system according to the invention in one
operating condition
8 is a perspective view of the connection system of FIG. 7
9 is a sectional view of a third embodiment variant of the connection system according to the invention in one
operating condition
10 is a perspective view of the connection system of FIG. 9
11 is a sectional view of a fourth embodiment variant of the connection system according to the invention in one
operating condition
12 is a perspective view of the connection system of FIG. 11
WAYS FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
1 shows a connection system according to the invention in a first embodiment, wherein the connection system comprises a connection housing 1 according to the invention, a cable 2 and a cable lug 7.
The terminal housing 1 comprises a housing body 4, which is rigid and for receiving a device connection 3, for example a magnetic switch of a motor starter, with which device terminal 3, the cable 2 is to be electrically connected, is used. Preferably, the housing body 4 is made of a thermoplastic to protect the device port 3 and any other housed inside the housing body 4 parts from external force, pollution and liquid entry.
Furthermore, the terminal housing 1 comprises a cable end of the cable 2 receiving cable guide 5 with a first end portion 8, which serves to connect the cable guide 5 with the housing body 4, a second end portion 10, which serves to seal the connection point between the cable 2 and connector housing 1 and preferably also for fixing the penetration depth of the cable end can be used within the cable guide 5, and with the first end portion 8 and the second end portion 10 interconnecting middle part 9. The middle part 9 is flexible, to a deflection of the central part 9 relative to the housing body 4 and / or with respect to the first end portion 8 to allow.
As can be seen from Fig. 1, the central part 9 of the cable guide 5 bellows may be formed. The bellows, which is preferably made of a permanently elastic material, particularly preferably made of an elastomer, gives the central part 9 the necessary flexibility and makes it possible to adapt the cable guide 5 to certain requirements of the electrical connection between the cable 2 and the device connection 3.
In particular, it is possible by the flexible design of the central part 9, the same cable guide 5 - and thus the same housing 1 - to use for such electrical connections between a device port and a cable, which is with respect to an angle at which the cable end of the device port 3, and thus differ from each other in terms of a direction of departure of the cable end of the device connection to comply with predetermined distances from other components - such as a motor -.
In order to connect the cable guide 5 safely and splash-tight with the housing body 4, the first end portion 8 of the cable guide 5, a first rigid fastener 11, which may have a hollow cylindrical shape. On an inner side of the first rigid fastening element 11, a first seal 12 is provided, which in an operating state of the system, in which the cable guide 5 is connected to the housing body 4 and the cable 2 is electrically connected to the device connection 3, at a connection part 21 of Housing body 4 rests and surrounds this circumference. In order to achieve a particularly reliable sealing of the joint between the cable guide 5 and the housing body 4, the first seal 12 on its side facing away from the first rigid fastener 11 outside at least one, preferably a plurality of sealing projections 15, which between the first rigid fastener 11 and the connecting part 21st can be clamped and can be designed as sealing rings to surround the connection part 21 of the housing body 4 in the operating state of the system full-scale side. A clear inner diameter of the first rigid fastening element 11 and a clear inner diameter of the preferably likewise hollow cylindrical first seal 12 are matched to the connecting part 21 such that an optimal distribution of that contact pressure can be achieved with which contact pressure the first seal 12 through the fastening element 11 is pressed against the connecting part 21 when the cable guide 5 is connected to the rigid housing body 4.
The first rigid fastener 11 may be in order to create a secure and reliable connection between
Cable guide 5 and housing body 4 may be provided with locking elements 22 which can be brought into engagement with the housing body 4 with retaining elements 23 of the connecting part 21 when connecting the cable guide 5 (see FIGS. 2 and 4). Also conceivable are various other locking mechanisms, which serve to fix the relative position between the housing body 4 and cable guide 5. For example, at least one latching element could be provided on the connecting part 21 of the housing body 4, which is provided with at least one retaining element arranged on the first rigid fastening element 11
Active connection can be brought.
Analogous to the first end section 8, the second end section 10 of the cable guide 5 also has a second rigid fastening element 13 and a second seal 14. As a result, at least one seal of the connection point between the housing 1 and cable 2 and, moreover, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, a fixation of the penetration depth of the cable end into the cable guide 5 is achieved. In order to accommodate and hold cables 2 different diameter, it may be advantageous if sealing projections 15 of the second seal 14 have a greater amplitude than those of the first seal 12. This allows differences in cable diameters are compensated, provided the clear inner diameter of the second rigid Fastening element 13 is designed such that the - preferably also designed as sealing rings sealing projections 15 of the second seal 14 even when using a cable with a minimum diameter provided still with sufficient contact pressure against the cable 2 - preferably against insulation of the cable 2 - are pressed.
In this case, the first seal 12 and / or the second seal 14 can be realized by an extension of the bellows whose central longitudinal section forms the central part 9 of the cable guide 5. In this case, an extension of the bellows in the first end portion 8 of the cable guide 5 and another extension of the bellows in the second end portion 10 of the cable guide 5 protrude, so that an extension of the bellows at least partially rigid with the first
Fastener 11 is brought to coincide and the other extension of the bellows is brought at least partially with the second rigid fastener 13 to cover. In this case, therefore, the first seal 12 and / or the second seal 14 is formed integrally with the bellows. Preferably, the second seal 14 has a higher thickness than the first seal 12.
The cable lug 7, which is connected to the cable end at a transition 6 between the cable 2 and the cable lug 7, has a contacting element 16 projecting from the transition 6 in the direction of the housing body 4. This contacting element 16 has an opening 24, by means of which the cable lug 7 can be brought into engagement with a fastening bolt 25 of the device connection 3 in order to establish the electrical connection between the cable 2 and the device connection 3.
A first longitudinal section 17 of the contacting element 16 directly adjoins the transition 6 and closes with a second longitudinal section 18 of the contacting element 16 an angle 19, which can assume a value in the range of 90 ° to 270 °. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the angle 19 is about 200 °.
The housing body 4 comprises two substantially cylindrical parts, wherein a first cylindrical part 28 has a receiving volume for the fastening bolt 25 of the device connector 3 and a first receiving portion for a cover 26 of the housing body 4 and a second receiving portion for the device port 3. Both the first receiving portion and the second receiving portion of the first cylindrical portion 28 is provided with at least one seal with sealing projections to allow a splash-tight connection between the lid 26 and the device port 3 and the housing body 4.
A second cylindrical part 29 of the housing body 4 closes in the region of the receiving volume for the fastening bolt 25 to the first cylindrical part 2 8 and has on its side facing away from the receiving volume side, the connecting part 21 of
Housing body 4 on. This second cylindrical part 29 of the housing body 4 is used exclusively for attaching the cable guide 5 to the housing body 4 and is therefore formed with the shortest possible longitudinal extent. Preferably, the longitudinal extension of the second cylindrical part 29 is smaller than or equal to the longitudinal extension of the second longitudinal section 18 of the contacting element 16 and / or smaller than the diameter of an opening of the connecting part 21 facing the cable guide.
By means of a screw nut 27, the second longitudinal section 18 of the contacting element 16 can be connected to the fastening bolt 25 and subsequently the connection system to the device connection 3.
Fig. 2 shows the system of Fig. 1 in a perspective view.
Fig. 3 shows the system of Fig. 1 and 2, wherein the cable guide 5 is already connected to the housing body 4. The first seal 12 of the first end section 8 of the cable guide 5 encloses at least one longitudinal section of the connecting part 21 of the housing body 4 on the full circumference and is clamped between the connecting part 21 and the first rigid fastening element 11 of the first end section 8 of the cable guide 5.
In this state, which is also the state in which the system according to the invention is delivered to the customer, the opening 24 of the second longitudinal section 18 of the contacting element 16 is arranged in the receiving volume for the fastening bolt 25 such that the entire connection system according to the invention only on the device connection 3 must be postponed to position the fastening bolt 25 directly in the opening 24 of the contacting element 16 of the cable lug 7 and thus to establish the electrical connection between the cable 2 and device port 3.
4 shows the connection system from FIG. 3 in a perspective view. In this case, the latching element 22 of the cable guide 5 is brought into engagement with the retaining element 23 arranged on an outer side of the second cylindrical part 2 9 of the housing body 4.
FIGS. 5 and 6 show the connection system from FIGS. 3 and 4 in an operating state in which the cable 2 is connected to the device connection 3 in an electrically conductive manner. For this purpose, the connection system of Fig. 3 and 4 is placed on the device port 3 and the contacting element 16 is fixed by means of the nut 27 to the mounting bolt 25 of the device port 3.
By tightening the nut 27 on the one hand, the permanent electrical connection between the cable 2 and device connection 3 ensures and simultaneously pressed the seal of the second receiving portion of the housing body 4 against a conically extending in cross-section outer wall of the device port 3, whereby the desired seal between the housing 1 and device connection 3 takes place. In addition, the cover 26 of the housing body 4 is placed on the first receiving portion of the housing body 4 and fixed to the housing body 4, preferably by means of a bayonet lock. This attachment causes the seal of the first receiving portion is pressed against a cross-section also conically extending sealing surface of the lid 26, whereby the desired sealing of the housing 1 in the region of the lid 26 is achieved.
In the operating state of the connection system in which the electrical connection between the cable 2 and the device connection 3 is made, the transition 6 is completely arranged within the flexible part 9 of the cable guide 5 which is designed in accordance with the invention. As a result, the cable guide 5 adapts to different cable lugs 7 whose contacting elements 16 each have different angles 19.
Thus, the same connection housing 1 according to the invention can also be used in conjunction with a cable 2, the cable end is connected, for example by means of the cable lug 7 shown in Fig. 7 with the device port 3. While the angle 19, which the first longitudinal section 17 and the second longitudinal section 18 of the contacting element 16 of this embodiment form with one another, is approximately 180 °, and the cable lug 7 used thus differs from that of the embodiment variant illustrated in FIGS the cable guide 5 due to the positioning of the transition 6 within the flexibly formed middle part 9 and the shape of the cable lug 7 of this embodiment.
FIG. 9 shows a further embodiment of the connection system according to the invention, wherein the angle 19, which the first longitudinal section 17 and the second longitudinal section 18 enclose, is approximately 225 °. Even at such a cable lug 7, the housing 1, in particular the cable guide 5, easily adapt, since that middle part 9 of the cable guide 5, within which the transition 6 is arranged in the operating state of the connection system, is flexible and therefore relative to the housing body 4 and / or the first end portion 8 is deflected.
11 again shows another embodiment variant of the connection system according to the invention, wherein the angle 19, which the first longitudinal section 17 and the second longitudinal section 18 enclose, is approximately 135 °.
Characterized in that the flexible central part 9 of the cable guide 5 relative to the housing body 4 is deflected, the present invention allows the use of the same terminal housing 1 according to the invention in connection with different outgoing directions causing cable shoes 7, wherein the respective cable lugs 7 with respect to their length and angulation of each other can distinguish.
Preferably, the transition 6 is in an operating state of the system according to the invention within the flexible middle part 9 of the cable guide 5, whereby the cable guide 5 adapts to the respective length and / or angle of the cable lug 7.
Particularly preferred in the operating state of the connection system according to the invention not only the transition 6 but also a caused by the angle 19 bend 20 within the flexible
Middle part 9 arranged. As a result, the greatest possible solid angle can be covered by deflection of the middle part 9.
8, 10 and 12 each show a perspective view of the embodiment variants of the connection system according to the invention shown in FIGS. 7, 9 and 11, respectively.
REFERENCE LIST 1 Terminal housing 2 Cable 3 Device connection 4 Housing body 5 Cable guide 6 Transition 7 Lug 8 First end section of cable guide 9 Center section of cable guide 10 Second end section of cable guide 11 First rigid fastening element 12 First seal 13 Second rigid fastening element 14 Second seal 15 Sealing projections 16 Contacting element 17 First longitudinal section 18 second longitudinal section 19 angle 20 bending 21 connecting part 22 locking element 23 retaining element 24 opening of the contacting element 25 fastening bolts 26 cover 27 nut 28 first cylindrical part 29 second cylindrical part
权利要求:
Claims (17)
[1]
1. connection housing (1) comprising - a rigid housing body (4) for receiving a device connection (3), and - a cable guide (5) for receiving a at a transition (6) with a cable lug (7) connected to the cable end of a cable (2 ), wherein the cable lug (7) for the purpose of establishing an electrical connection between the cable (2) and the device connection (3), preferably in a connected to the cable end state, in the rigid housing body (4) is insertable, characterized in that the Cable guide (5) - a first end portion (8) for connecting the cable guide (5) with the housing body (4), - a second end portion (10) for sealing and / or fixing the position of the cable end of the cable (2) in the Cable guide (5) and - one between the first end portion (8) and the second end portion (10) extending central part (9), wherein the central part (9) is flexible, to a deflection of the central part s (9) relative to the housing body (4) and / or the first end portion (8) of the cable guide (5) to allow.
[2]
Second terminal housing (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the first end portion (8) releasably connected to the housing body (4) is connectable.
[3]
3. connection housing (1) according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the central part (9) is at least partially formed as a bellows.
[4]
4. connection housing (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that the bellows is made of a permanently elastic plastic, preferably made of an elastomer.
[5]
5. Connection housing (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the first end portion (8) of the cable guide (5) has a first rigid fastening element (11) and one on an inner side of the first rigid fastening element (11) arranged first Seal (12) to allow a tight connection between the cable guide (5) and the housing body (4).
[6]
6. connection housing (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the second end portion (10) of the cable guide (5) has a second rigid fastening element (13) and one on an inner side of the second rigid fastening element (13) second Seal (14) to allow a tight connection between the cable guide (5) and the cable end of the cable (2).
[7]
7. terminal housing (1) according to any one of claims 5 or 6, characterized in that the first seal (12) on one of the first rigid fastening element (11) facing away from the outside and / or the second seal (14) on one of the second rigid fastening element (13) facing away from the outside sealing projections, in order to achieve an improved sealing and holding effect of the cable guide (5) on the housing body (4) and / or the end portion of the cable (1).
[8]
8. Connection housing (1) according to one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that the first seal (12) is captively connected to the first rigid fastening element (11) or is sprayed onto the first rigid fastening element (11).
[9]
9. connection housing (1) according to one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that the second seal (14) is captively connected to the second rigid fastening element (13) or is sprayed onto the second rigid fastening element (13).
[10]
10. Connection housing (1) according to one of claims 5 to 9, characterized in that the first seal (12) and / or the second seal (14) are integrally formed with the bellows / is.
[11]
11. Connection housing (1) according to one of claims 5 to 10, characterized in that the first rigid fastening element (11) is latched in the operating state of the housing (1) with the housing body (4).
[12]
12. Connection system comprising a connection housing (1) according to one of the preceding claims, a cable (2) and a cable lug (7), which cable (2) with a cable end in the cable guide (5) of the housing (1) and received on a Transition (6) with the cable lug (7) is connected.
[13]
13. Connection system according to claim 12, characterized in that the transition (6) in an operating state of the connection system, in which operating state, the cable (2) by means of the cable lug (7) to the device connection (3) is electrically connected, within the flexible Middle part (9) of the cable guide (5) is arranged.
[14]
14. Connection system according to one of claims 12 or 13, characterized in that the cable (2) with the cable lug (7) is crimped at the transition (6).
[15]
15. Connection system according to one of claims 12 to 14, characterized in that the cable lug (7) from the transition (6) projecting contacting element (16) for electrical contacting of the device connection (3).
[16]
16. The connection system according to claim 15, characterized in that the contacting element (16) has a first longitudinal section (17) and a second longitudinal section (18), wherein the first longitudinal section (17) forms an angle (19) with the second longitudinal section (18). in the range of 90 ° to 270 °, preferably in the range of 110 ° to 250 °, more preferably in the range of 130 ° to 230 °.
[17]
17. Connection system according to claim 16, characterized in that an angle (19) corresponding bend (20) of the contacting element (16) in the operating state of the system within the flexible central part (9) of the cable guide (5) is arranged.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
WO2018114521A1|2018-06-28|
AT519366B1|2018-06-15|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
WO2013156096A1|2012-04-20|2013-10-24|Schaltbau Gmbh|Electric plug connection|
US20140041212A1|2012-05-16|2014-02-13|Optical Cable Corporation|Modular Back Shell Apparatus for Circular Connectors|
EP2887464A1|2013-12-20|2015-06-24|Yazaki Europe Ltd|Shield connector and shield connector arrangement|
US4227765A|1979-02-12|1980-10-14|Raytheon Company|Coaxial electrical connector|
DE29800542U1|1998-01-07|1998-03-26|Jaeger Erich Gmbh & Co Kg|Socket for multi-pin plug devices|
DE20022774U1|2000-12-27|2002-04-04|Isad Electronic Sys Gmbh & Co|Cable with connection element|
DE102012208775B4|2012-05-24|2018-06-14|Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh|Connector housing, method for assembling a cable and ready-made electrical cable|
DE202012011484U1|2012-11-30|2013-01-11|Auto-Kabel Managementgesellschaft Mbh|Cable duct for passing a line through a vehicle body|DE102020002701A1|2020-05-06|2021-11-11|Auto-Kabel Management Gmbh|Sealing housing, cable lug and system|
GB2596584A|2020-07-03|2022-01-05|Jaguar Land Rover Ltd|Connector Assembly|
法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
ATA51157/2016A|AT519366B1|2016-12-20|2016-12-20|CONNECTION HOUSING AND CONNECTION SYSTEM|ATA51157/2016A| AT519366B1|2016-12-20|2016-12-20|CONNECTION HOUSING AND CONNECTION SYSTEM|
PCT/EP2017/082591| WO2018114521A1|2016-12-20|2017-12-13|Connection system|
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